Simplified Lqg Control with Neural Networks

نویسنده

  • Ole Sørensen
چکیده

A new neural network application for non-linear state control is described. One neural network is modelled to form a Kalmann predictor and trained to act as an optimal state observer for a non-linear process. Another neural network is modelled to form a state controller and trained to produce a minimum variance controller for the non-linear process. After training, tuning possibilities for the observer as well as for the controller are introduced to improve the closed loop robustness and noise suppression. The advantage of this method is that tuning takes place after the time consuming training session. The method is illustrated by a simple, multi variable example. Résumé: Une nouvelle application de réseaux neuraux pour un contrôle non linéaire d’état est décrite. Un predicteur de Kalmann formé à l’aide d’un réseau neural est entraîné pour agir comme un observateur d’état optimal pour un processus non linéaire. Un autre réseau neural modelisant un contrôleur d’état est développé et entraîné comme un contrôleur à variance minimale pour le processus non linéaire. Après l’entraînement, les possibilités d’ajustement et pour l’observateur et pour le contrôleur sont introduites pour améliorer la robustesse et la suppression de bruit du système en boucle fermé. L’avantage de cette méthode est que la procédure d’ajustement n’intervient qu’aprés que le long processus d’entraînement soit expiré. Un exemple à multi-variables est utilisé pour l’illustration de la méthode.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007